Document Abstract
Microwave propagation is a widely used technology in various applications, including communication, remote
sensing, and weather forecasting. However, the behavior of microwave signals in the atmosphere is influenced
by various atmospheric conditions, such as temperature, humidity, pressure, and composition. This paper
reviews recent research on microwave propagation in different atmospheric conditions. The paper starts with an
introduction to microwave propagation and the factors affecting it. Then, the paper reviews the effects of
atmospheric conditions on microwave propagation, including the attenuation, scattering, and refraction of
signals. The paper also discusses the methods used to measure and model these effects, including experimental
studies, theoretical models, and numerical simulations. Finally, the paper concludes with a discussion of the
implications of these findings for various applications of microwave propagation, such as weather forecasting,
remote sensing, and communication.